#21 When the Title Search Finds Trouble!
It’s helpful to remember that
the primary purpose (and goal) of your Title Company is discovery! Learning the
complete path and the exact “condition” of the Title, to the property you are
in the process of purchasing, is critical.
The responsibility to discover the facts, history and status of the
property in question lies solely in the Title search process.
When you began your home
purchase adventure, your Loan officer outlined the entire process so you would
know exactly what to expect. Since you
have made an offer that has been accepted by the Seller, the Title search is
next.
It is both reasonable and optimistic to expect that all is well with the “health” of your
selected property’s Title. However,
until the Title Company’s work is done, the actual facts are not entirely
known. In fact, there are a number of
negative possibilities that might be
discovered and that may need
investigation and solutions .
A typical discovery involves
possible liens that may be held against the property. There
are many kinds of liens – personal, tax,
mechanic’s – to name a few. A personal lien might involve domestic
issues such as an unpaid legal obligation or non payment of child support. If there is a tax lien on the property, it
could be paid as part of the purchase transaction stipulations. A mechanic’s
lien usually involves issues between a contractor and the present owners and
the home structure itself.
Sometimes, the Title Company discovers that the “chain of Title,” that is, previous
transfers of ownership, contain entanglements that were not addressed and
resolved in the previous transfers. That
reveals that the Title is “dirty,” and
will need to be cleaned up before it
is again transferred to you, the newest prospective buyer.
Other matters may turn up as the Title Company does their important work – that
of making sure the property you want to purchase is clear, in good legal health
with any unwanted, unpermitted encumbrances.
The Title Company might show that there are access or easements in
common with adjacent property or properties.
These, and many other
elements of the property in question, will come under scrutiny by your Title
Company. Obviously, some are more
important than others. Some, unfortunately, might even be “deal
breakers.”
The upside of
that circumstance (should it arise) is that you definitely want a “clean”
property; and, your home loan Officer
requires it! After all the groundwork and preparation you
have diligently completed with your Lender, the last thing you want is
circumstances that may seriously complicate, delay or vacate the purchase
process you have so far successfully completed.
What you want even less, are serious complications,
after your purchase that were somehow missed in your Title search! This is where
you would be wise to exercise patience in the Title search process, and trust
in the continuing integrity of your Loan Officer and other trusted
professionals who have brought you to this point.
What happens when the Title Search finds trouble? The
Professionals working on your
Title search recognize irregularities, track and identify them accurately, then,
assess remedies and apply solutions. Their end goal is to hand you a clean Title
with which to move forward!
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